Pre-Intermediate Lesson 2. Question forms: be, have got, do Pronunciation: The phonemic alphabet
1a. Complete the questions. Choose the correct words.
Where
you from?
What
your last name?
you married?
When
your birthday?
Where
you born?
you got any brothers and sisters?
you got a car?
you live near here?
What
you do?
What
you do in your free time?
Think a little. You've made a mistake.
Подумайте ещё, где-то ошибка.Well done!!! Правильно!!!
1b.
Listen and repeat.
2. Read the examples. Study the rule.
to be
Statements
Positive
Negative
I
'm (am)
married.
I
'm not
Italian.
He
She
It
's (is)
He
She
It
isn't
(is not)
We
You
They
're
(are)
We
You
They
aren't
(are not)
Questions
To make questions with to be we put the verb in front of the subject.
yes / no questions and short answers
Statement:
He is from Korea.
Question:
Is he from Korea?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
Statement:
They are married.
Question:
Are they married?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
wh- questions
Where are you from?
When is your birthday?
have / has got
We use have / has got to talk about:
possesions
I've got a car.
family
Have you got any brothers and sisters?
descriptions
He's got short hair.
Positive and negative statements
I
You
We
They
've
(have)
haven't
(have not)
got
a mobile phone.
two brothers.
dark hair.
He
She
It
's
(has)
hasn't
(has not)
Questions
To make questions with have got, we put have / has in front of the subject.
yes / no questions and short answers
Statement:
He has got a brother.
Question:
Has he got a brother?
Yes, he has.
No, he hasn't.
Statement:
You have got my address.
Question:
Have you got my address?
Yes, I have.
No, I haven't.
wh- questions
How many children have you got?
What kind of car has she got?
do (Present Simple)
We use the present simple for:
permanent states
I like chocolate.
They live in Hong Kong.
regular activities
We get up at six o'clock.
She plays tennis on Saturdays.
Positive statements
I
You
We
They
live
work
in France.
He
She
It
lives
works
yes / no questions
Do
I
you
we
they
live
work
in India?
Does
he
she
it
Short answers
Positive
Negative
Yes,
I
you
we
they
do.
No,
I
you
we
they
don't.
(do not)
he
she
it
does.
he
she
it
doesn't.
(does not)
wh- questions
Where do you live?
When does he go to work?
3. Drill. Listen. Say the question.
1.
- >
?
4.
- >
?
2.
- >
?
5.
- >
?
3.
- >
?
6.
- >
?
3b.
Listen and repeat.
4. Answer the questions in exercise 1. Write down your answers.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
5. Change the questions to he / she. Write them down.
Where are you from? - >
?
OR
?
What is your last name? ->
?
Are you married? - >
?
When is your birthday? - >
?
Where were you born? - >
?
Have you got any brothers and sisters? - >
?
Have you got a car? - >
?
Do you live near here? - >
?
What do you do? - >
?
What do you do in your free time? - >
?
6. Write a paragraph about yourself. Change the words in bold.
My name's Maria and I'm from Italy. I'm married and my last name is Valerio. I was born in Naples and my birthday is on 14 August. I've got two brothers and one sister. I live outside Naples now with my husband and two children. I'm a secretary and I work in an office. At weekends, I go cycling with my family.
PRONUNCIATION
The phonemic alphabet
1a.
We use a phonemic alphabet to show pronunciation.
[sʌn]
[sʌn]
different letter,
same sound:
sun
son
[kʌm]
[həʊm]
same letter,
different sound:
come
home
2a. Choose the correct word to match the phonemic transcription.
1
[lʊk] -
like
look
2
[nəʊ] -
know
now
3
[wi:k] -
week
work
4
[mæn] -
man
men
5
[jɔ:] -
you
your
6
[eit] -
eat
eight
Think a little. You've made a mistake.
Подумайте ещё, где-то ошибка.Well done!!! Правильно!!!
Listen and repeat.
Answer the questions in exercise 1. Write down your answers.